# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import json from pathlib import Path from typing import Dict, List from sqlalchemy import inspect, select from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession from app.core.base_model import ModelBase from app.core.logger import logger from app.config.setting import settings from app.api.v1.models.system import ( user_model, dept_model, role_model, menu_model, position_model, operation_log_model, notice_model, config_model, dict_model, job_model ) class InitializeData: """ 初始化数据库和基础数据 """ def __init__(self) -> None: self.prepare_init_models = [ dept_model.DeptModel, menu_model.MenuModel, user_model.UserModel, position_model.PositionModel, user_model.UserPositionsModel, role_model.RoleModel, user_model.UserRolesModel, role_model.RoleDeptsModel, role_model.RoleMenusModel, notice_model.NoticeModel, config_model.ConfigModel, operation_log_model.OperationLogModel, dict_model.DictTypeModel, dict_model.DictDataModel, job_model.JobModel, ] self.created_tables = set() async def __get_existing_tables(self, db: AsyncSession) -> List[str]: return await db.run_sync( lambda sync_db: inspect(sync_db.get_bind()).get_table_names() ) async def __init_model(self, db: AsyncSession) -> None: """初始化数据库表结构""" try: # 获取所有模型元数据 metadata = ModelBase.metadata # 只创建不存在的表 for table in metadata.sorted_tables: if table.name not in await self.__get_existing_tables(db): await db.run_sync(lambda sync_db: table.create(sync_db.bind)) self.created_tables.add(table.name) logger.info(f"已创建表: {table.name}") await self.__init_data(db) except Exception as e: logger.error(f"初始化数据库结构失败: {str(e)}") raise async def __init_data(self, db: AsyncSession) -> None: """初始化基础数据""" for model in self.prepare_init_models: table_name = model.__tablename__ # 如果表不是本次新建的,跳过初始化 if table_name not in self.created_tables: logger.warning(f"跳过 {table_name} 表数据初始化(表已存在)") continue data = await self.__get_data(table_name) if not data: logger.warning(f"跳过 {table_name} 表,无初始化数据") continue try: # 新建的表一定为空,无需查主键去重,直接插入全部数据 objs = [model(**item) for item in data] db.add_all(objs) await db.flush() logger.info(f"已向 {table_name} 表写入 {len(objs)} 条记录") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"初始化 {table_name} 表数据失败: {str(e)}") raise async def __get_data(self, filename: str) -> List[Dict]: """读取初始化数据文件""" json_path = Path.joinpath(settings.SCRIPT_DIR, f'{filename}.json') if not json_path.exists(): return [] try: with open(json_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f: return json.loads(f.read()) except json.JSONDecodeError as e: logger.error(f"解析 {json_path} 失败: {str(e)}") raise except Exception as e: logger.error(f"读取 {json_path} 失败: {str(e)}") raise async def init_db(self, db: AsyncSession) -> None: """ 执行完整初始化流程 """ await self.__init_model(db)