mirror of
https://github.com/fastapi-practices/fastapi-best-architecture.git
synced 2026-09-22 13:25:16 +00:00
82 lines
2.6 KiB
Python
82 lines
2.6 KiB
Python
import sys
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from typing import Annotated
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from uuid import uuid4
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from fastapi import Depends
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from sqlalchemy import URL
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from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncEngine, AsyncSession, async_sessionmaker, create_async_engine
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from backend.common.log import log
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from backend.common.model import MappedBase
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from backend.core.conf import settings
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def create_database_url(unittest: bool = False) -> URL:
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"""
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创建数据库链接
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:param unittest: 是否用于单元测试
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:return:
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"""
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url = URL.create(
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drivername='mysql+asyncmy' if settings.DATABASE_TYPE == 'mysql' else 'postgresql+asyncpg',
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username=settings.DATABASE_USER,
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password=settings.DATABASE_PASSWORD,
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host=settings.DATABASE_HOST,
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port=settings.DATABASE_PORT,
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database=settings.DATABASE_SCHEMA if not unittest else f'{settings.DATABASE_SCHEMA}_test',
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)
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if settings.DATABASE_TYPE == 'mysql':
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url.update_query_dict({'charset': settings.DATABASE_CHARSET})
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return url
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def create_async_engine_and_session(url: str | URL) -> tuple[AsyncEngine, async_sessionmaker[AsyncSession]]:
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"""创建数据库引擎和 Session"""
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try:
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# 数据库引擎
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engine = create_async_engine(
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url,
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echo=settings.DATABASE_ECHO,
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echo_pool=settings.DATABASE_POOL_ECHO,
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future=True,
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# 中等并发
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pool_size=10, # 低：- 高：+
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max_overflow=20, # 低：- 高：+
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pool_timeout=30, # 低：+ 高：-
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pool_recycle=3600, # 低：+ 高：-
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pool_pre_ping=True, # 低：False 高：True
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pool_use_lifo=False, # 低：False 高：True
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)
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# log.success('数据库连接成功')
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except Exception as e:
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log.error('❌ 数据库链接失败 {}', e)
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sys.exit()
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else:
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db_session = async_sessionmaker(bind=engine, autoflush=False, expire_on_commit=False)
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return engine, db_session
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async def get_db():
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"""session 生成器"""
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async with async_db_session() as session:
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yield session
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async def create_table() -> None:
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"""创建数据库表"""
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async with async_engine.begin() as coon:
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await coon.run_sync(MappedBase.metadata.create_all)
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def uuid4_str() -> str:
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"""数据库引擎 UUID 类型兼容性解决方案"""
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return str(uuid4())
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SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL = create_database_url()
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async_engine, async_db_session = create_async_engine_and_session(SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URL)
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# Session Annotated
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CurrentSession = Annotated[AsyncSession, Depends(get_db)]
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