Files
go-admin/tools/checksilent/datascope_test.go
T
zhangwenjian 6966f14dd4 feat✨(checksilent): report a route whose handler reads a data permission nobody supplies
GetPermissionFromContext cannot fail. When no middleware put a *DataPermission
in the context it returns the zero value, and the zero value's DataScope is the
empty string - which is not one of the five scopes Permission recognises, so it
takes the default branch and fails closed. The query is handed `1 = 0` and
matches nothing.

The endpoint then reports "not found" or "no permission" for rows that plainly
exist, and only where enabledp is true. With data permissions off - the
repository default - Permission returns the query untouched and the missing
middleware costs nothing at all. A test suite and a CI that run on the default
cannot see it.

That is what happened to /api/v1/getinfo: it read the permission on a group
carrying only the JWT middleware, so every login on a deployment with data
permissions enabled ended in a 401 from the endpoint the browser calls
immediately after signing in, and went back to the login page. Three /sys-api
routes had the same shape.

The check matches a handler to the group it is registered on, through the AST
rather than through the text - a scratch grep for the same thing reported four
false positives from a comment that happened to contain the function's name,
and before that, a dozen from matching handler names across packages. Handlers
are keyed by package, type and method, so two SysUser types are two handlers.
Subgroups inherit their parent's chain, as gin does, and a `.Use` written below
a registration still counts, because the chain is assembled before anything is
served.

Either half is a fix and the message says both, because which one is right
depends on the route. A handler reading other people's rows wants the
middleware. A handler reading the caller's own row - id from the token - wants
no scope at all: DataScopeSelf matches on create_by, so scoping a self-read
rejects every user who did not create their own account. Reporting only "add
the middleware" would have turned /getinfo from broken into worse.

Five tests: the mistake, both fixes, subgroup inheritance, and a same-named
handler in another package. TestThisRepositoryIsClean covers the real tree, and
it is what fails on the commit before this one - four findings, all real.
2026-09-05 21:31:45 +08:00

164 lines
4.4 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"strings"
"testing"
)
// apisFile is a handler package with two methods: one that reads the caller's
// data permission and one that does not.
const apisFile = `package apis
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"go-admin/common/actions"
)
type SysUser struct{}
func (e SysUser) Scoped(c *gin.Context) {
p := actions.GetPermissionFromContext(c)
_ = p
}
func (e SysUser) Unscoped(c *gin.Context) {}
`
func routerFile(uses string) string {
return `package router
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"go-admin/app/admin/apis"
"go-admin/common/actions"
)
var _ = actions.PermissionAction
func register(v1 *gin.RouterGroup) {
api := apis.SysUser{}
r := v1.Group("/sys-user")` + uses + `
{
r.GET("/:id", api.Scoped)
}
}
`
}
// The mistake itself: a handler that reads the permission, on a group that
// never installs the middleware which puts one there.
func TestDataScopeRouteWithoutTheMiddlewareIsReported(t *testing.T) {
root := fixture(t, map[string]string{
"app/admin/apis/sys_user.go": apisFile,
"app/admin/router/sys_user.go": routerFile(`.Use(gin.Logger())`),
})
f := requireOne(t, check(t, root, options{}), checkDataScopeRoute)
for _, want := range []string{`GET "/sys-user/:id"`, "SysUser.Scoped", "PermissionAction"} {
if !strings.Contains(f.Message, want) {
t.Errorf("message does not mention %q:\n%s", want, f.Message)
}
}
}
// The middleware installed in the chain is the fix, and must silence it.
func TestDataScopeRouteWithTheMiddlewareIsQuiet(t *testing.T) {
root := fixture(t, map[string]string{
"app/admin/apis/sys_user.go": apisFile,
"app/admin/router/sys_user.go": routerFile(`.Use(gin.Logger()).Use(actions.PermissionAction())`),
})
if got := only(t, check(t, root, options{}), checkDataScopeRoute); len(got) != 0 {
t.Errorf("reported %d findings for a guarded group:\n%v", len(got), got)
}
}
// The other fix - the handler stops reading the permission - must silence it
// too. Reporting a route whose handler needs no scope would push people to
// install middleware they do not want, which is how /getinfo would have been
// "fixed" into rejecting every user who did not create their own account.
func TestARouteWhoseHandlerReadsNoPermissionIsQuiet(t *testing.T) {
root := fixture(t, map[string]string{
"app/admin/apis/sys_user.go": apisFile,
"app/admin/router/sys_user.go": `package router
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"go-admin/app/admin/apis"
)
func register(v1 *gin.RouterGroup) {
api := apis.SysUser{}
r := v1.Group("")
{
r.GET("/getinfo", api.Unscoped)
}
}
`,
})
if got := only(t, check(t, root, options{}), checkDataScopeRoute); len(got) != 0 {
t.Errorf("reported %d findings for a handler that reads no permission:\n%v", len(got), got)
}
}
// gin copies the parent's handler chain into a subgroup, so a group carved out
// of a guarded one is guarded. Reporting it would be a false positive, and a
// check that cries wolf is one people switch off.
func TestASubgroupInheritsTheMiddleware(t *testing.T) {
root := fixture(t, map[string]string{
"app/admin/apis/sys_user.go": apisFile,
"app/admin/router/sys_user.go": `package router
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"go-admin/app/admin/apis"
"go-admin/common/actions"
)
func register(v1 *gin.RouterGroup) {
api := apis.SysUser{}
parent := v1.Group("/sys").Use(actions.PermissionAction())
child := parent.Group("/user")
{
child.GET("/:id", api.Scoped)
}
}
`,
})
if got := only(t, check(t, root, options{}), checkDataScopeRoute); len(got) != 0 {
t.Errorf("reported %d findings for a subgroup of a guarded group:\n%v", len(got), got)
}
}
// Two packages can both declare a SysUser. Only the one whose method reads the
// permission may be reported, or the check becomes a name search.
func TestAHandlerIsMatchedByPackageNotJustName(t *testing.T) {
root := fixture(t, map[string]string{
"app/admin/apis/sys_user.go": apisFile,
"app/other/apis/sys_user.go": `package apis
import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
type SysUser struct{}
func (e SysUser) Scoped(c *gin.Context) {}
`,
"app/other/router/sys_user.go": `package router
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"go-admin/app/other/apis"
)
func register(v1 *gin.RouterGroup) {
api := apis.SysUser{}
r := v1.Group("/other")
{
r.GET("/:id", api.Scoped)
}
}
`,
})
if got := only(t, check(t, root, options{}), checkDataScopeRoute); len(got) != 0 {
t.Errorf("reported %d findings for a same-named handler in another package:\n%v", len(got), got)
}
}